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How sick leave works, and when it's paid

Reviewed September 2026 · Leave

Your domestic worker gets paid sick leave under South African labour law. How much they get depends on how many days a week they work, and it is counted over a 3-year cycle rather than per year. A worker who works 5 days a week gets 30 days of paid sick leave over 3 years. In their first 6 months there is a different rule: 1 paid sick day for every 26 days worked. You report any absence to us on WhatsApp, we work out whether the day is paid or unpaid, deduct it from the balance, and show it on the payslip.

What sick leave is

Sick leave is paid time off that your domestic worker can take when they are ill or injured. South African labour law gives employees a fixed amount of paid sick leave over a 3-year cycle, not per year.

How much sick leave your worker gets

The amount depends on how often your employee works. Over each 3-year cycle:

  • 6 days a week: 36 days
  • 5 days a week: 30 days
  • 4 days a week: 24 days
  • 3 days a week: 18 days
  • 2 days a week: 12 days
  • 1 day a week: 6 days

This is equal to the number of days they work in 6 weeks, over a 3-year period.

New employees in their first 6 months

During the first 6 months of employment, sick leave is limited to 1 day of paid sick leave for every 26 days worked. After the 6-month mark, the full 3-year cycle applies.

How AskMandla tracks sick leave

When your employee is absent, you send us a message and we ask:

  • Was the absence authorised?
  • Was a sick note provided?
  • Did you check in with the employee?

Based on your answers, we:

  • Deduct from the available sick leave balance, if the day is paid
  • Mark the day as paid or unpaid
  • Show it clearly on the employee's payslip

All of this is managed through WhatsApp.

When you can ask for a medical certificate

You may ask for a medical certificate before you pay sick leave if:

  • The employee is off for more than 2 consecutive days
  • The employee is off on more than 2 occasions in 8 weeks

The certificate can come from a doctor, a traditional healer, or another registered health practitioner who can diagnose and treat patients. If a live-in employee cannot reasonably get one, you have to help them get it before you can refuse to pay. If you asked for a certificate and a valid one is not provided, the day can be unpaid.

How it shows on the payslip

Sick days are itemised on the payslip:

  • Paid sick leave used
  • Remaining sick leave balance
  • Unpaid days, if there is no entitlement or no note

This keeps everything clear for both employer and employee.

What if the employee runs out of sick leave

If all paid sick leave is used:

  • Additional sick days are treated as unpaid leave
  • Annual leave can cover extra sick days only if the employee agrees
  • "No work, no pay" applies
  • This is also shown on the payslip

Your responsibilities as an employer

As an AskMandla employer, you:

  • Track absences via WhatsApp
  • Pay the sick leave the employee is entitled to, and ask for a certificate only where the rules above allow it
  • Encourage employees to provide sick notes
  • Stay compliant with labour laws

We handle the rest: record-keeping, calculations, and payslips.